<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://aihp.omeka.net/items/browse?advanced%5B0%5D%5Belement_id%5D=49&amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Btype%5D=is+exactly&amp;advanced%5B0%5D%5Bterms%5D=U.S.+Pharmacopeia&amp;output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-06-09T01:46:20-04:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>1</pageNumber>
      <perPage>20</perPage>
      <totalResults>3</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="252" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="267">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/3693/archive/files/478f7a7930d0fdbd8fbdd94a08bbb370.jpg?Expires=1781740800&amp;Signature=vRPmPsUmP2FVGmPx1YjnNrRvtT5YsGzisJdbdx%7E5aO4xQhxHcNMiqbLjAmGicvO9f5Bc20fjO5ZteU8ypo%7EFTePLVaSIxMpafoo2bqSJtbOL4g8WuP6qSaXh4-S-2M65XG1yI5xKGCUIHhzPHHgQQlZ3ft1x3h3mt9L2NxUKS920bNWiRVLNJRBqcPnWP%7E9PaaFnjZl1xsxU8hzvulbsCpo9g5Ied0IjlqkCPe60bFHvGRWcU9UW3cadGA8Oq55h497aBJhzKwmfMlISsQp-4gNKnHJwOXL%7E64AaPKT8ysoEo5XJtDvZ%7EAWGSGrbNShejd453yRfkcXzCsPhmSrNnA__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>0e8ed8e86e8fea9f4ecf70659c261770</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="7">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5515">
                  <text>&lt;p&gt;The &lt;strong&gt;Frank Pinchak Poster Collection&lt;/strong&gt; consists of a near-complete run pharmacy window displays designed and published by Frank Pinchak, a pharmacist in Paterson, New Jersey, in the 1950s and 1960s.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Each set consisted of three posters: a main poster measuring 26 inches by 42 inches and two side posters measuring 14 inches by 26 inches.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The posters educated consumers about a wide range of public health, pharmaceutical, medical, and other topics. Pinchak intended his"ethical displays" to be an alternative to commercial displays in pharmacy windows. Published by his company Professional Advancement Plan, Pinchak sold the posters to pharmacists around the country. He donated the posters to the American Institute of the History of Pharmacy in 2013.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;The collection is currently missing a few known posters including "The Miracle of Cortisone" and "What You Should Know About Cancer."&lt;/p&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5516">
                  <text>AIHP Frank Pinchak Poster Collection</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="5517">
                  <text>Please contact the American Institute of the History of Pharmacy at aihp@aihp.org for more information about the Pinchak Poster Collection and for questions about high-quality reproductions.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples of still images are: paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps.  Recommended best practice is to assign the type "text" to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="4734">
              <text>display poster</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4707">
                <text>fpp-21-usp-4</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4708">
                <text>The United States "Pharmacopeia" 3 Poster Set for Pharmacy Windows</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4709">
                <text>posters</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4710">
                <text> ephemera</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4711">
                <text> drugstores</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4712">
                <text> advertising</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4713">
                <text> display cards</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4714">
                <text> health education</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4715">
                <text> pharmacists</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4716">
                <text> medicines</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4717">
                <text> prescriptions</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4718">
                <text> drugs</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4719">
                <text> medicinal plants</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4720">
                <text> Ebers Papyrus</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4721">
                <text> Egypt</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4722">
                <text>  Cordus, Valerius, 1515-1544</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4723">
                <text>U.S. Pharmacopeia</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4725">
                <text>Set of three posters for pharmacy windows titled "The United States Pharmacopeia" printed in 1958. These "ethical displays" were designed and written by Frank Pinchak, a pharmacist from Paterson, New Jersey. Published by his company Professional Advancement Plan, Pinchak sold the posters to pharmacists around the country. He donated the posters to the American Institute of the History of Pharmacy in 2013. The main poster reads: "The United States "Pharmacopeia": This "Bible" of the practice of pharmacy is officially recognized by Congress as establishing the strength, purity and quality of the medicinal products used by your pharmacist in compounding your prescription. First published in 1820 and - revised in subsequent editions." Side poster #1 reads: "Ebers Papyrus: This manuscript discovered in Egypt dates from 1600 B.C. and describes medicines and how to compound them. Some of the drugs listed are in common use today! Early pharmacopoeas: Valerius Cordus 1542, Augsburg (6th ed.) 1613, London 1618, Paris 1639, German 1872." Side poster #2 reads: "Plant drugs and chemicals are described as to their physical characteristics. The book also outlines for your pharmacist: Purity and identity tests, formulas, assays, doses."</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4726">
                <text>Pinchak, Seymore Francis (Frank), 1922-2014</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4727">
                <text>AIHP Frank Pinchak Poster Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4728">
                <text>Professional Advancement Plan</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4729">
                <text>1958</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4730">
                <text>Brian Silverstein</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4731">
                <text>.jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4732">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4733">
                <text>still image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="116">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4735">
                <text>1950-1959</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="4736">
                <text>Poster Copyright undetermined. For more information or for high-quality reproductions, please contact AIHP: aihp@aihp.org.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4737">
                <text>https://rightsstatements.org/page/UND/1.0/</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4738">
                <text>Image copyright Brian Silverstein, 2008.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="4739">
                <text>http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="213" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="230">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/3693/archive/files/c3d63a43053e1ef78c060413cbae26fd.pdf?Expires=1781740800&amp;Signature=VaBnYPe6Gg-aOhUwSshYwZbFS3ffB7XvPjDafL3%7EH4a8EmpyBG13-l88yUuJNXuP%7EFymUgK7MjVuElSaF%7Ea37EQc9vznFaKrcP-SYp3ytjXSOSGLbgrpx6K7QPR3fuOqT4qxVsUVkbLl5wAfY41L3yqRSdL-EDAbByEk4AcxAXemLhUrhYdRvCLOMv0A1PnVqjGfvU6wg230MNeGc-qfLW8GOa3SNcC-rhh6NNpVJxvb0nDztAfOhROIgQp9lwdH0ptek5YZwkCmUqOhSNnUTqzXvOwsinTpgt8qF27UKfYFgihK43QWfnJcfmTkR6TM-AIwy7fcVgbP55jvoSHtWQ__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>ddfe8151375184e3b761181876577581</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="7">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="126">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="3687">
                    <text>��</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3688">
                <text>Cannabis Sativa L. pages from Target America: Drug Traffickers, Terrorists, and You</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3689">
                <text>Printers proofs of pages from the booklet, Target America: Drug Traffickers, Terrorists, and You, published by the Drug Enforcement Administration Museum in 2004.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3690">
                <text>Kremers Reference Files C46(g) IV (i)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3691">
                <text>United States Drug Enforcement Administration Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3692">
                <text>2004</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3693">
                <text>Public Domain. Please credit the American Institute of the History of Pharmacy. For more information or for high-quality reproductions, contact AIHP: aihp@aihp.org.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="3694">
                <text>http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3695">
                <text>.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3696">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3697">
                <text>text</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3698">
                <text>cannabis-045-DEACannabisProof</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="116">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="3699">
                <text>2000-2009</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5555">
                <text>cannabis</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="5686">
                <text>marijuana</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="5687">
                <text>drugs</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="5688">
                <text>drug use</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="5689">
                <text>illegal drugs</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="5690">
                <text>hashish</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="5691">
                <text>narcotics</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="5692">
                <text>medicines</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="5693">
                <text>medicinal plants</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="5694">
                <text>drug legalization</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="5695">
                <text>drug paraphernalia</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="5696">
                <text>drug traffic</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="5697">
                <text>health education</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="5698">
                <text>U.S. Pharmacopeia</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5812">
                <text>United States Drug Enforcement Administration Museum</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="35" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="140">
        <src>https://d1y502jg6fpugt.cloudfront.net/3693/archive/files/8b2905f43f743e0864e82202e3f7909c.jpg?Expires=1781740800&amp;Signature=avFTzDY5MospQeV5%7EP76kego0JKKGmW1RFFNMZk8o4VNyocytgbxfDCa0Xu5tYVNtJonIOliZUL6NoD8ikcg%7EPFc6syY7Xlb6JVkBF1kVUgV3TTkD-Wb6ISmby2JzsaFoVUFmnPWsuMBTorgyR9hC5AjZZ8KiBCWjLDvHNvrZGzgtcpSBnEkW4uPE1uxESlzIlZpi9-0wLwiRilQ2yJODOXuwfhJrG75lSyQ0XmzxOs%7EBXO0AHRyD7z-lLlISEdFzI8sICY23SSShLbkiizoLu1OPxyYMy7ZV3v4VC642iVa6deInuDWfmDMayjnBB-XUtAWbqsIthZVbdbB5glj7g__&amp;Key-Pair-Id=K6UGZS9ZTDSZM</src>
        <authentication>ffac70c65534eaab65fa680cbc363ec2</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Document</name>
      <description>A resource containing textual data.  Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre text.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>If the image is of an object, state the type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="348">
              <text>book</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="337">
                <text>nahm044-USP-pp234-235-a.jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="338">
                <text>Pages 234-235 from the 1820 United States Pharmacopeia</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="339">
                <text>U.S. Pharmacopeia</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="340">
                <text> dictionaries</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="16759">
                <text>herbs</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="16837">
                <text>medicines</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="341">
                <text>Page from the 1820 United States Pharmacopeia, featuring tinctures of Indian tobacco, peppermint, spearmint,  musk, and myrrh.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="342">
                <text>1820 United States Pharmacopeia, AIHP Book Collection</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="343">
                <text>United States Pharmacopeia</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="344">
                <text>1820</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="345">
                <text>jpeg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="346">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="347">
                <text>document</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="116">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="349">
                <text>1820-1829</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="350">
                <text>Public Domain. Please credit the American Institute of the History of Pharmacy. For more information or for high-quality reproductions, contact AIHP: aihp@aihp.org.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="351">
                <text>https://rightsstatements.org/page/NoC-US/1.0/</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
