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                  <text>The collectible ink blotters in the AIHP collection were produced by Parke, Davis &amp; Company in the 1930s and 1940s to advertise pharmaceutical products; they measure 7 by 3 1/2 inches. They carry eye-catching visual images and pack a lot of information into a small space: the key ingredients in a drug or medicine, the health complaints it addressed, and recommended dosages. William Helfand donated this collection of ink blotters to the American Institute of the History of Pharmacy.&#13;
&#13;
The ink blotter, a device to help blot out leaks and smears from fountain pens, took many forms over the years. At one time, ink blotters were made into small cards made of absorbent paper, and because they were so widely used, they became popular surfaces on which to advertise products and services. With the advent of the ballpoint pen after World War II, the use of fountain pens declined, and ink blotters were no longer necessary.&#13;
&#13;
Please contact AIHP (aihp@aihp.org) for high-quality images of material in this collection, for permission to republish images from the digital collection, or for more information about this collection.</text>
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                  <text>AIHP Parke Davis Ink Blotter Collection</text>
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                <text>pdib-003-ferro-desicol</text>
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                <text>Kapseals Ferro-Desicol Iron Plus Dessicated Whole Fresh Bile Parke Davis Ink Blotter</text>
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                <text>Parke, Davis &amp; Company</text>
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                <text> ephemera</text>
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                <text> advertising</text>
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                <text> medicines</text>
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                <text> pharmaceutical industry</text>
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                <text> pills</text>
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                <text>Parke Davis collectible ink blotter from the 1940s advertising Carbrital Kapseals, denoted as sedatives and hypnotics. These Kapseals are indicated for minor surgery, insomnia, obstetrics, and pre-operative sedation. The Kapseals contain pentobarbital sodium and carbromal. The Parke-Davis identifier is bl 117-4.</text>
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                <text>Parke, Davis &amp; Company</text>
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                <text>Kremers Reference Files C38 (a) I - Parke Davis, 1943, Ink Blotters, E-R, Folder 1</text>
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                <text>Copyright undetermined. For more information or for high-quality reproductions, please contact AIHP: aihp@aihp.org.</text>
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                <text>cannabis-028-WiscNavyHemp</text>
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                <text>Kremers Reference Files C39(g) - Cannabis</text>
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                <text>Wisconsin Produces 80 Per Cent of Nation's Hemp, Needed by U.S. Navy</text>
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                <text>Article about hemp agriculture in Wisconsin and how the hemp grown there was sold to the U.S. Navy during World War II. From the University of Wisconsin News Bulletin, November 20, 1940.</text>
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                <text>Copyright undetermined. For more information please contact the American Institute of the History of Pharmacy: aihp@aihp.org.</text>
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                <text>Article about hemp agriculture in Wisconsin and how the hemp grown there was sold to the U.S. Navy during World War II. From the Milwaukee Sentinel, December 1, 1940.</text>
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                <text>Copyright undetermined. For more information please contact the American Institute of the History of Pharmacy: aihp@aihp.org.</text>
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                <text>Wisconsin State Journal</text>
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                <text>State Hemp Industry Booms Under Defense Orders: Give Wisconsin More Rope—and the Navy Will Buy It</text>
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                <text>Article about hemp agriculture in Wisconsin and how the hemp grown there was sold to the U.S. Navy during World War II. From the December 3, 1940, issue of the Wisconsin State Journal.</text>
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                <text>Copyright undetermined. For more information please contact the American Institute of the History of Pharmacy: aihp@aihp.org.</text>
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                <text>Beware of Marihuana Placard</text>
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                <text>Placard printed by the Inter-State Narcotic Association from Chicago, Illinois (c. 1940), warning about the dangers of marijuana. The text reads: "Beware! Young and old people in all walks of life. This marihuana cigarette may be handed you by the friendly stranger. It contains the killer drug "marihuana"- a powerful narcotic in which lurks Murder! Insanity! Death! Warning! Dope peddlers are shrewd! They may put some drug in your tea or in the cocktail or in the tobacco cigarette."</text>
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                <text>Copyright undetermined. For more information please contact the American Institute of the History of Pharmacy: aihp@aihp.org.</text>
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                  <text>The collectible ink blotters in the AIHP collection were produced by Parke, Davis &amp; Company in the 1930s and 1940s to advertise pharmaceutical products; they measure 7 by 3 1/2 inches. They carry eye-catching visual images and pack a lot of information into a small space: the key ingredients in a drug or medicine, the health complaints it addressed, and recommended dosages. William Helfand donated this collection of ink blotters to the American Institute of the History of Pharmacy.&#13;
&#13;
The ink blotter, a device to help blot out leaks and smears from fountain pens, took many forms over the years. At one time, ink blotters were made into small cards made of absorbent paper, and because they were so widely used, they became popular surfaces on which to advertise products and services. With the advent of the ballpoint pen after World War II, the use of fountain pens declined, and ink blotters were no longer necessary.&#13;
&#13;
Please contact AIHP (aihp@aihp.org) for high-quality images of material in this collection, for permission to republish images from the digital collection, or for more information about this collection.</text>
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                <text>Gluco-Fedrin Prompt Action Full Ephedrine Effect Minimal Irritation</text>
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                <text>Parke Davis collectible ink blotter from the 1940s advertising Gluco-Fedrin, an isotonic aqueous dextrose solution containing: Ephedrine (1%), Chloretone (0.5%), Menthol (q.s.), and Dextrose (q.s.). It is indicated in the treatment of inflammation and engorgement of the nasal mucosa in: hay fever, vasomotor rhinitis, the common cold, and and sinusitis. Advertised benefits include prompt action, full ephedrine effect, and minimal irritation. Applied by dropper, atomizer, or compress. The blotter has the date 6-40 written on it. The Parke-Davis identifier is bl-47-3.</text>
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                <text>Kremers Reference Files C38 (a) I - Parke Davis, Ink Blotters, E-R, Folder 1</text>
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&#13;
The ink blotter, a device to help blot out leaks and smears from fountain pens, took many forms over the years. At one time, ink blotters were made into small cards made of absorbent paper, and because they were so widely used, they became popular surfaces on which to advertise products and services. With the advent of the ballpoint pen after World War II, the use of fountain pens declined, and ink blotters were no longer necessary.&#13;
&#13;
Please contact AIHP (aihp@aihp.org) for high-quality images of material in this collection, for permission to republish images from the digital collection, or for more information about this collection.</text>
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                <text>Parke Davis collectible ink blotter from the 1940s advertising Gluco-Fedrin, an isotonic aqueous dextrose solution containing: Ephedrine (1%), Chloretone (0.5%), Menthol (q.s.), and Dextrose (q.s.). It is indicated in the treatment of inflammation and engorgement of the nasal mucosa in: hay fever, vasomotor rhinitis, the common cold, and sinusitis. Advertised benefits include prompt action, full ephedrine effect, and minimal irritation. Applied by dropper, atomizer, or compress. The blotter has the date 10-40 written on it. The Parke-Davis identifier is bl-47-3.</text>
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&#13;
The ink blotter, a device to help blot out leaks and smears from fountain pens, took many forms over the years. At one time, ink blotters were made into small cards made of absorbent paper, and because they were so widely used, they became popular surfaces on which to advertise products and services. With the advent of the ballpoint pen after World War II, the use of fountain pens declined, and ink blotters were no longer necessary.&#13;
&#13;
Please contact AIHP (aihp@aihp.org) for high-quality images of material in this collection, for permission to republish images from the digital collection, or for more information about this collection.</text>
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The ink blotter, a device to help blot out leaks and smears from fountain pens, took many forms over the years. At one time, ink blotters were made into small cards made of absorbent paper, and because they were so widely used, they became popular surfaces on which to advertise products and services. With the advent of the ballpoint pen after World War II, the use of fountain pens declined, and ink blotters were no longer necessary.&#13;
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Please contact AIHP (aihp@aihp.org) for high-quality images of material in this collection, for permission to republish images from the digital collection, or for more information about this collection.</text>
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                <text>Parke Davis collectible ink blotter from the 1940s advertising Lipo-Lutin, corpus luteum hormone. This is a physiologically standardized, protein-free oil solution which contains progestin. It is supplied in ampules, in boxes of 6 and 25. The advertisement notes that Lipo-Lutin is indicated in amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, oligomenorrhea, sterility, menorrhagia, metrorrhagia, habitual or threatened abortion, and after-pains. The blotter has the date 4-40 written on it. The Parke-Davis identifier is bl-63-3.</text>
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The ink blotter, a device to help blot out leaks and smears from fountain pens, took many forms over the years. At one time, ink blotters were made into small cards made of absorbent paper, and because they were so widely used, they became popular surfaces on which to advertise products and services. With the advent of the ballpoint pen after World War II, the use of fountain pens declined, and ink blotters were no longer necessary.&#13;
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&#13;
The ink blotter, a device to help blot out leaks and smears from fountain pens, took many forms over the years. At one time, ink blotters were made into small cards made of absorbent paper, and because they were so widely used, they became popular surfaces on which to advertise products and services. With the advent of the ballpoint pen after World War II, the use of fountain pens declined, and ink blotters were no longer necessary.&#13;
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Please contact AIHP (aihp@aihp.org) for high-quality images of material in this collection, for permission to republish images from the digital collection, or for more information about this collection.</text>
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                <text>Parke Davis collectible ink blotter from the 1940s advertising Adrenalin in Oil, with prolonged adrenalin effect. This treatment is administered in injections and is indicated in bronchial asthma, urticaria, serum sickness, angioneurotic edema, and hay fever. Dosage and duration of efficacy is noted. The Adrenalin is suspended in peanut oil and supplied in ampules in boxes of 12, 25, and 100. The blotter has the date 6-40 written on it. The Parke-Davis identifier is bl-70-1.</text>
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The ink blotter, a device to help blot out leaks and smears from fountain pens, took many forms over the years. At one time, ink blotters were made into small cards made of absorbent paper, and because they were so widely used, they became popular surfaces on which to advertise products and services. With the advent of the ballpoint pen after World War II, the use of fountain pens declined, and ink blotters were no longer necessary.&#13;
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Please contact AIHP (aihp@aihp.org) for high-quality images of material in this collection, for permission to republish images from the digital collection, or for more information about this collection.</text>
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                <text>Parke Davis collectible ink blotter from the 1940s advertising Pill Alophen, a laxative. The advertisement notes that the pills stimulate peristalsis and intestinal secretions, and therapeutic doses induce soft, easy stools. The pills include Aloin, Extract Belladona, powdered Ipecac, and Phenolphthalein (grains per pill noted). They are supplied in bottles of 30, 100, 500, and 1000. The blotter has the date January, 1940 written on it. The Parke-Davis identifier is bl-3-3.</text>
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&#13;
The ink blotter, a device to help blot out leaks and smears from fountain pens, took many forms over the years. At one time, ink blotters were made into small cards made of absorbent paper, and because they were so widely used, they became popular surfaces on which to advertise products and services. With the advent of the ballpoint pen after World War II, the use of fountain pens declined, and ink blotters were no longer necessary.&#13;
&#13;
Please contact AIHP (aihp@aihp.org) for high-quality images of material in this collection, for permission to republish images from the digital collection, or for more information about this collection.</text>
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&#13;
The ink blotter, a device to help blot out leaks and smears from fountain pens, took many forms over the years. At one time, ink blotters were made into small cards made of absorbent paper, and because they were so widely used, they became popular surfaces on which to advertise products and services. With the advent of the ballpoint pen after World War II, the use of fountain pens declined, and ink blotters were no longer necessary.&#13;
&#13;
Please contact AIHP (aihp@aihp.org) for high-quality images of material in this collection, for permission to republish images from the digital collection, or for more information about this collection.</text>
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                <text>Parke Davis collectible ink blotter from the 1940s advertising Liquid Citralka, a systemic alkalizer. The advertisement notes the value of this liquid in preventing and treating acidosis and for alkalinizing urine in: disorders of the urinary tract, gastric disturbances, infectious diseases, febrile conditions, and dehydration and inanition in newborns. Certain benefits of Liquid Citralka are noted. Dosage is given. On the left of the blotter, a bottle of Liquid Citralka is depicted next to a glass, and it is noted that each fluid ounce contains 120 grains of disodium hydrogen. It is supplied in 8-fluid ounce bottles. The blotter has the date March, 1940 written on it. The Parke-Davis identifier is bl 64-1.</text>
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&#13;
The ink blotter, a device to help blot out leaks and smears from fountain pens, took many forms over the years. At one time, ink blotters were made into small cards made of absorbent paper, and because they were so widely used, they became popular surfaces on which to advertise products and services. With the advent of the ballpoint pen after World War II, the use of fountain pens declined, and ink blotters were no longer necessary.&#13;
&#13;
Please contact AIHP (aihp@aihp.org) for high-quality images of material in this collection, for permission to republish images from the digital collection, or for more information about this collection.</text>
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                <text>Parke Davis collectible ink blotter from the 1940s advertising Liquid Citralka, a systemic alkalizer. The advertisement notes the value of this liquid in preventing and treating acidosis in: dehydration, gastrointestinal disturbances, infectious diseases, and sulfanilamide therapy. It is indicated for alkalizing urine in: disorders of the urinary tract and sulfapyridine therapy. Certain benefits of Liquid Citralka are noted. Dosage is given. On the right of the blotter, a bottle of Liquid Citralka is depicted next to a glass and spoon, and it is noted that each fluid ounce contains 120 grains of disodium hydrogen. It is supplied in 8-fluid ounce and 1-gallon bottles. The blotter has the date 9-40 written on it. The Parke-Davis identifier is bl-64-2.</text>
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                <text>Parke Davis collectible ink blotter from the 1940s advertising Kapseals Combex Vitamin-B Complex. These Kapseals contain vitamins B1, B2, B6, Nicotinic Acid, Pantothenic Acid, and other components of the vitamin B complex derived from the liver. The advertisement notes that Kapseals Combex are indicated in the prevention and treatment of vitamin B deficiencies, and it lists various conditions that have this characteristic. Dosage is given. These gelatin capsules are supplied in bottles of 100, 500, and 1000. The blotter has the date 9-40 written on it. The Parke-Davis identifier is bl-59-4.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="11362">
                <text>Parke, Davis &amp; Company</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="11363">
                <text>Kremers Reference Files C38 (a) I - Parke Davis, Ink Blotters, A-D, Folder 2</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="11364">
                <text>Parke, Davis &amp; Company</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="11365">
                <text>1940</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="11366">
                <text>.jpg</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="44">
            <name>Language</name>
            <description>A language of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="11367">
                <text>eng</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="11368">
                <text>still image</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="112">
            <name>Extent</name>
            <description>The size or duration of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="11369">
                <text>7 X 3.5 inches</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="116">
            <name>Temporal Coverage</name>
            <description>Temporal characteristics of the resource.</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="11371">
                <text>1940-1949</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="11372">
                <text>Copyright undetermined. For more information or for high-quality reproductions, please contact AIHP: aihp@aihp.org.</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="11373">
                <text>https://rightsstatements.org/page/UND/1.0/</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
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  </item>
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